Berlin: "Lost Neighborhood" 1993
Resonance
Installation at the Kongresshalle
In 1993 in Berlin we were once again making a sound installation in
support of Peter Erskin's Secrets of the Sun. This time the site
was the proud 1956 parabolic structure donated by the the United States
at the height of the cold war paranoia. The Kongresshalle is located
on John Foster Dulles Allee, due west of the Reichstag, and looks like
nothing so much as an Eagles Beak taking a bite out of Berlin. First
we listened to the sounds existing in the area; intense traffic, bell tower,
fountains, picnics, people, cars, busses. In other words, the sounds
we heard were intense but normal large city noise amplified and reflected
by the colossal post-war cement monument that penetrated the park-like
visual environment.
We chose to use a resonating tuning tube of 4 meters in length at the bus
stop located at the main entrance. The tube's interior reinforced
a clear overtone series and reduced all incoming sounds to those possible
intervals. Our rhythmic structure was the arrival and departure of
busses which activated the tube's fundamental and first octave overtone
every five to ten minutes. A tambura-like drone was provided by the
fountain in the reflecting pool nearby. Occasional interludes of
people coming and going, or waiting for the bus provided melodic interest
as their voices and footsteps were scanned and distributed on the upper
partials. We tuned the position of the microphone in the tube to
the flat 7th, giving the whole a sort of blues scale.
For several days we considered possibilities for the position of the speaker
which would re-introduce this tuned resonance to the site. Finally,
we chose to use a Planet Speaker on the cement floor of the plaza, pointed
up at the parabolic cement roof. Since the beam of sound the Planet
Speaker produces is very directional, a listener could stand right next
to it with the speaker almost at her feet and the sound still seemed to
emanate from the arched roof above; its first reflection. There,
with very little power from the amps, we could use the parabolic architecture
to amplify the sound. Walking around the site and hearing this beam
of tuned resonance coupled with the architecture changed the perception
of the site, making the dominating shape of the parabolic roof seem to
float like a wing.
This form of composing with resonance, speakers, architecture and live input of a city as a sound source to generate all the sounds has one main benefit. It continually refreshes itself. It is never the same. As an interface, it is always changing in response to its sound environment with the traffic, visitors, season, weather, and with the time of day. It transforms the already present interplay of elements in the sound environment into perceivable information.